Competitive ability of western Canadian spring wheat cultivars in a model weed system

نویسندگان

چکیده

Economic and social pressures are spurring the study of alternate weed management strategies such as development competitive crop cultivars, capable being used under an integrated plan. The primary objective this research was to determine whether western Canadian spring wheat ( Triticum spp.) cultivars differ in their ability compete against model weeds those differences were expressed when challenged with wild weeds. A total 71 grown absence or presence simulated [cultivated oat Avena sativa L.) oriental mustard Brassica juncea L.)] natural [wild fatua competition conditions. Significant p = 0.01) by cultivar interactions involving changes yield rank detected, indicating that responded differently competition. small minority Glenlea, CDC Rama, Genesis, AC Taber, Vista, Plenty, Napoleon, BW652 had high-yield potential coupled maintenance pressure. advantage appeared be associated plant height tillers per square meter well shorter vernalization requirement combined photoperiod sensitivity. These outlier could exploited breeding new widely adapted varieties for scenarios where reduced herbicide control is desired, including situations resistance limits chemical options. Cultivars differing conditions maintained ranking infestations. This suggests selecting using a repeatable protocol based on realistic.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Canadian Journal of Plant Science

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1918-1833', '0008-4220']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1139/cjps-2021-0257